| Session Title: Practical Applications for Using Propensity Scores |
| Demonstration Session 918 to be held in Centennial Section B on Saturday, Nov 8, 4:00 PM to 5:30 PM |
| Sponsored by the Quantitative Methods: Theory and Design TIG |
| Presenter(s): |
| MH Clark, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, mhclark@siu.edu |
| Abstract: Quasi-experiments are excellent alternatives to true experiments when random assignment is not feasible. Unfortunately, causal conclusions cannot easily be made from results that are potentially biased. Some advances in statistics that attempt to reduce selection bias in quasi-experiments use propensity scores, the predicted probability that units will be in a particular treatment group. Because propensity score research is still relatively new, many applied social researchers are not familiar with the methods, applications and conditions under which propensity scores should be used. Therefore, the proposed demonstration will present an introduction to computing and applying propensity scores using SPSS. The demonstration will include: 1. a basic method for computing propensity scores; 2. how propensity scores can be used to make statistical adjustments using matching, stratifying, weighting and covariate adjustment; 3. a discussion of known limitations and problems when using propensity score adjustments; and 4. how to improve propensity score computations. |